Full Form of ONP

What is ONP?

The Odisha Naval Police (ONP) is a specialized state police unit established in 2014 with the primary objective of strengthening coastal security along the 480‑kilometre coastline of Odisha. Formed in the aftermath of the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the ONP is tasked with patrolling the Bay of Bengal, preventing smuggling, illegal fishing, and infiltration from the sea. It operates under the administrative control of the Odisha Police Department and works in close coordination with the Indian Coast Guard, Indian Navy, and other central agencies. Personnel undergo rigorous training in maritime operations, navigation, and weapons handling at dedicated facilities in Paradip and Gopalpur. The ONP maintains a fleet of fast interceptor boats and surveillance equipment to monitor suspicious activities. Its presence is especially critical near major ports like Paradip and Gopalpur, as well as tourist areas such as Puri. The unit also conducts community outreach programmes to educate local fishing communities about security protocols. For candidates preparing for state police recruitment exams, knowledge of the ONP is essential, as it represents a modern, task‑oriented wing of law enforcement focused on maritime domain awareness. The force’s establishment underscores India’s commitment to securing its coastline after the 26/11 attacks, making it a pertinent topic for civil services and police exams alike.

ONP का फुल फॉर्म

Example

During the annual coastal security drill, the ONP intercepted a suspicious vessel off the Paradip coast.

ONP — frequently asked questions

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