Full formDefence & Police
NDQstands forNational Defence Quota
Full Form of NDQ
What is NDQ?
The National Defence Quota (NDQ) is a reservation scheme in India that allocates a specific percentage of seats in educational institutions, particularly in engineering and medical colleges, to children and wards of defence personnel. This includes serving and retired officers, soldiers, and those who have been disabled or martyred in service. The NDQ is administered through centralised counselling processes like JoSAA and MCC, ensuring that eligible candidates receive priority admission based on their rank in competitive exams like JEE Main and NEET. The quota is widely used across states and union territories, with separate provisions for Army, Navy, and Air Force dependents. Its primary role is to honour the sacrifices of defence families and provide educational stability for children who often relocate due to postings. In Indian competitive exams, understanding the eligibility criteria for NDQ is crucial for aspirants from defence backgrounds, as it can significantly lower cut-off marks. The scheme is periodically reviewed by the Ministry of Defence and the Department of Personnel and Training to align with national education policies.
NDQ का फुल फॉर्म
राष्ट्रीय रक्षा कोटा
Example
During the engineering seat allocation, Ravi applied under the NDQ category by submitting his father's service certificate from the Indian Army.
NDQ — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of NDQ?
The full form of NDQ is National Defence Quota, a reservation scheme for children of defence personnel in Indian educational institutions.
Who is eligible for NDQ in engineering colleges?
Children of serving or retired Army, Navy, and Air Force personnel, including those disabled or killed in action, are eligible for NDQ seats in engineering colleges through JoSAA counselling.
How does NDQ affect cut-off marks in JEE Main?
NDQ significantly lowers the cut-off marks compared to general category, allowing defence dependents to secure seats in top institutes like IITs and NITs with lower ranks.