All India Quota
Full Form of AIQ
What is AIQ?
The All India Quota (AIQ) is a reservation policy in India that allocates a certain percentage of undergraduate (MBBS) and postgraduate (MD/MS) seats in government medical and dental colleges to candidates based solely on their All India rank in the NEET entrance examination. Introduced in the 1980s by the Supreme Court to promote national integration and equal opportunity, AIQ currently covers 15% of UG seats and 50% of PG seats (excluding state-run institutions that opted out). The counseling for these seats is conducted by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) on behalf of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). AIQ cuts across state boundaries, allowing students from any state to compete for seats in colleges located in other states, thereby ensuring a merit-based pan-India selection. The quota has been a subject of legal and policy debates, especially regarding reservations for OBC, SC, ST, and EWS categories within the AIQ pool. For NEET aspirants, understanding AIQ is crucial as it expands their opportunities beyond their home state. It is also relevant for state-level counseling comparisons and plays a significant role in medical admission strategies across India.
AIQ का फुल फॉर्म
अखिल भारतीय कोटा
Example
After securing a high NEET rank, Riya opted for a seat under the All India Quota in a prestigious Delhi government college instead of her home state's quota.