Full formMedical & Health
WHOstands forWorld Health Organization
Full Form of WHO
What is WHO?
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations dedicated to international public health. Established on 7 April 1948, with its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, WHO coordinates global health efforts, sets health standards, and provides technical support to member countries. In India, WHO works closely with the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare on multiple fronts, including disease surveillance, immunization drives, and health policy development. It played a pivotal role in India's polio eradication campaign, supporting the Pulse Polio initiative, and currently aids in combating tuberculosis, malaria, and non-communicable diseases. During the COVID-19 pandemic, WHO provided critical guidelines on testing, treatment, and vaccination strategies, while its regional office in New Delhi facilitated real-time data sharing. WHO also supports India's National Health Mission and Ayushman Bharat scheme through research and funding. The organization convenes the World Health Assembly annually, where member states discuss global health priorities. For competitive exams like UPSC and state PCS, WHO is a significant topic under international organizations and current affairs, with questions often focusing on its reports, such as the World Health Statistics and Global Tuberculosis Report.
WHO का फुल फॉर्म
विश्व स्वास्थ्य संगठन
Example
The WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic in March 2020, prompting India to enforce a nationwide lockdown.
WHO — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of WHO?
The full form of WHO is World Health Organization, a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.
What is the role of WHO in India?
WHO collaborates with the Indian government on disease control, immunization programs, and health policy formulation, especially during health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic.
When was WHO established and where is its headquarters?
WHO was established on 7 April 1948, and its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland. India is a founding member and hosts the WHO South-East Asia Regional Office in New Delhi.