Full formMedical & Health
THAstands forTotal Hip Arthroplasty
Full Form of THA
What is THA?
Total Hip Arthroplasty, commonly abbreviated as THA, is a major orthopaedic surgical procedure in which a damaged or worn-out hip joint is replaced with an artificial implant made of metal, ceramic, or polyethylene components. It is widely performed across India in tertiary care hospitals and specialised orthopaedic centres to relieve chronic pain and restore mobility in patients suffering from advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, avascular necrosis, hip fractures, and congenital deformities. With an ageing population and a rising incidence of lifestyle-related joint disorders, India has seen a steady increase in the number of THA procedures, supported by both public hospitals under schemes like Ayushman Bharat and leading private hospitals in cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Bengaluru. The surgery typically lasts one to two hours and is followed by structured physiotherapy. Indian medical graduates preparing for NEET-PG, AIIMS, and NBE examinations frequently encounter questions on indications, surgical approaches, and implant selection for THA, making it a high-yield topic in orthopaedics.
THA का फुल फॉर्म
कुल कूल्हा संधिस्थापन
Example
Dr. Sharma explained that the 62-year-old patient had undergone total hip arthroplasty at Apollo Hospital and was now walking comfortably without support.
THA — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of THA?
THA stands for Total Hip Arthroplasty, a surgical procedure that replaces a damaged hip joint with an artificial implant to relieve pain and improve mobility.
When is Total Hip Arthroplasty recommended in India?
It is recommended for patients with severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, avascular necrosis, or hip fractures when conservative treatments like medication and physiotherapy fail to provide relief.
What is the difference between THA and TKA?
THA refers to Total Hip Arthroplasty, replacing the hip joint, while TKA refers to Total Knee Arthroplasty, replacing the knee joint. Both are joint replacement surgeries but target different areas.