Aadhaar Virtual Number
Full Form of AVN
What is AVN?
An Aadhaar Virtual Number (AVN) is a temporary, revocable 16-digit code generated by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) to replace the actual 12-digit Aadhaar number during authentication and verification processes. Introduced in 2017 as a privacy shield, the AVN allows individuals to share an alias instead of their permanent Aadhaar number with service providers such as banks, telecom companies, and government agencies. This prevents the misuse of the core biometric data and reduces the risk of identity theft. The AVN is generated through the UIDAI’s official portal, mAadhaar app, or via SMS, and remains valid for a limited period or until manually revoked. It is widely used across India for e-KYC, SIM card activation, opening bank accounts, and accessing welfare schemes. By using an AVN, users can authenticate their identity without exposing their actual Aadhaar number, thereby enhancing data security. For competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, and banking, understanding AVN is important as it reflects India’s digital governance and privacy framework under the Aadhaar Act. The system is part of UIDAI’s broader efforts to balance convenience with confidentiality in the digital economy.
AVN का फुल फॉर्म
आधार वर्चुअल नंबर
Example
To open a new savings account, Ravi provided his AVN instead of his Aadhaar number to the bank manager for authentication.