Full Form of HC

What is HC?

The High Court is the highest judicial body at the state level in India, functioning as the principal court of original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction within its territorial limits. Established under Article 214 of the Indian Constitution, each state has its own High Court, though some High Courts serve multiple states (e.g., Punjab and Haryana High Court). High Courts hear civil and criminal cases, constitutional matters, and appeals from subordinate courts. They also have supervisory powers over lower courts and tribunals within their jurisdiction. The Chief Justice and other judges are appointed by the President of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the state Governor. High Courts play a crucial role in upholding the rule of law, protecting fundamental rights, and ensuring judicial independence. Important High Courts include the Bombay High Court, Delhi High Court, and Calcutta High Court, which also have historic significance. For law students and judiciary aspirants, understanding the powers, jurisdiction, and landmark judgments of High Courts is essential for exams like CLAT and judicial services. The term 'HC' is commonly used in legal documents, court proceedings, and news reports when referring to these high judicial bodies.

HC का फुल फॉर्म

Example

The Delhi HC issued a stay on the demolition order, directing the municipal corporation to file a response within two weeks.

HC — frequently asked questions

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