Full formLaw & Legal
CJIstands forChief Justice of India
Full Form of CJI
What is CJI?
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the head of the Supreme Court of India and the highest-ranking judge in the country's judicial system. Appointed by the President of India, the CJI presides over the Supreme Court, ensures the smooth functioning of the court, and handles administrative responsibilities. The position is constitutionally significant as the CJI plays a key role in the collegium system for appointing and transferring judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts. The CJI also advises the President on matters of law and may be consulted on judicial appointments. The term of the CJI lasts until the age of 65 years, and the office is held by the senior-most judge of the Supreme Court, following the principle of seniority, though exceptions have occurred. The CJI administers the oath of office to the President and Vice President and represents the judiciary in interactions with the executive and legislature. In Indian education and competitive exams like UPSC, law exams, and judicial services examinations, understanding the role and powers of the CJI is essential. The CJI's decisions set precedents that shape Indian constitutional law. The position embodies the independence of the judiciary and ensures the rule of law.
CJI का फुल फॉर्म
भारत के मुख्य न्यायाधीश
Example
The CJI led a five-judge constitution bench to hear the landmark case on right to privacy.
CJI — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of CJI?
The full form of CJI is Chief Justice of India.
Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
The Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India, based on the recommendation of the outgoing CJI and in consultation with other senior judges.
What is the tenure of the CJI?
The Chief Justice of India holds office until the age of 65 years, as per the Constitution of India.