Full formGeneral
GBVstands forGender-Based Violence
Full Form of GBV
What is GBV?
Gender-Based Violence (GBV) refers to harmful acts directed at an individual based on their gender. It is rooted in inequality, power imbalances, and social norms. In India, GBV manifests as domestic violence, sexual assault, child marriage, female feticide, acid attacks, and workplace harassment. It affects women, girls, and LGBTQ+ individuals disproportionately. The term is widely used in legal frameworks, policy documents, academic research, and media reports. India has enacted laws such as the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (2005) and the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act (2013) to address GBV. Government schemes like One Stop Centres and the Nirbhaya Fund aim to provide support and justice. GBV is frequently discussed in sociology, law, and public health curricula. For competitive exams like UPSC, it appears under social justice, women empowerment, and human rights topics. Understanding GBV helps in analyzing India's socio-legal challenges and developmental goals, making it a critical subject for aspirants and policymakers alike.
GBV का फुल फॉर्म
लिंग-आधारित हिंसा
Example
The National Family Health Survey-5 reported that nearly 30% of women in India have experienced some form of GBV in their lifetime.
GBV — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of GBV?
The full form of GBV is Gender-Based Violence.
How is GBV addressed in India?
India addresses GBV through laws like the Domestic Violence Act and the Sexual Harassment Act, along with schemes such as One Stop Centres and the Nirbhaya Fund.
Why is GBV important for UPSC exams?
GBV is a key topic in UPSC because it covers social justice, women empowerment, and human rights, which are core components of the General Studies syllabus.