Family Welfare Programme
Full Form of FWP
What is FWP?
The Family Welfare Programme (FWP) is a flagship initiative of the Government of India, administered by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Launched in the 1950s, it aims to promote reproductive health, family planning, and maternal and child health across the country. The programme focuses on reducing fertility rates, preventing unintended pregnancies, and improving access to contraceptive methods, especially in rural and underserved areas. It operates through a network of primary health centres, community health workers like ASHA and ANM, and outreach camps. The FWP is closely linked to India’s National Health Mission (NHM) and is a key component of the government’s efforts to achieve sustainable development goals related to health and gender equality. It is frequently referenced in competitive exams such as UPSC Civil Services, state-level PCS, and health officer exams, where questions often cover its objectives, achievements, and challenges. The programme has evolved over decades to include services like immunisation, nutrition counselling, and postpartum care, making it a cornerstone of India’s public health infrastructure.
FWP का फुल फॉर्म
परिवार कल्याण कार्यक्रम
Example
The ASHA worker explained that under the FWP, villagers can receive free condoms and oral contraceptive pills at the sub-centre.