Full formGovernment & Exams
ABNstands forAadhaar Beneficiary Number
Full Form of ABN
What is ABN?
Aadhaar Beneficiary Number (ABN) is a unique identification number assigned to individuals enrolled under various government welfare schemes in India, particularly the Public Distribution System (PDS). It is linked to the resident's Aadhaar number to ensure targeted delivery of subsidies and benefits directly to the intended beneficiaries. The ABN is used by state and central government agencies to verify eligibility, prevent duplicate or fraudulent claims, and streamline the distribution of essential commodities like food grains, kerosene, and cooking gas. It is commonly mentioned during ration card applications, PM-KISAN registration, and other DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer) processes. In examinations such as UPSC, RBI Grade B, or state civil services, knowledge of ABN is relevant under the topics of e-governance, welfare schemes, and financial inclusion. The system enhances transparency and reduces leakages in subsidy distribution.
ABN का फुल फॉर्म
आधार लाभार्थी संख्या
Example
The FCI officer checked the ABN of each beneficiary before authorizing the monthly grain allocation.
ABN — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of ABN?
The full form of ABN is Aadhaar Beneficiary Number, a unique identifier assigned to individuals under Indian welfare schemes like PDS.
How is ABN different from Aadhaar number?
ABN is a scheme-specific beneficiary number linked to a person's Aadhaar, while the Aadhaar number itself is a 12-digit biometric ID issued by UIDAI.
Where is ABN commonly used in India?
ABN is primarily used in the Public Distribution System (PDS) and other state-run welfare programs to verify beneficiary eligibility and prevent fraud.