Full formGovernment & Exams
NHPstands forNational Health Policy
Full Form of NHP
What is NHP?
The National Health Policy (NHP) is a comprehensive framework formulated by the Government of India to guide the country's healthcare system. It outlines the vision, goals, and strategies for improving health outcomes for all citizens. The most recent iteration, NHP 2017, replaced the earlier policy from 2002 and focuses on achieving universal health coverage, reducing out-of-pocket expenditure, and strengthening primary healthcare. It sets targets such as increasing life expectancy, reducing maternal and infant mortality, and controlling non-communicable diseases. The policy is used by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, state governments, and public health institutions to design programs, allocate resources, and monitor progress. NHP is frequently referenced in public health debates, budget allocations, and civil service exams like UPSC. Its emphasis on Ayushman Bharat and digital health initiatives reflects India's evolving healthcare landscape. Understanding NHP is crucial for students of public health, policy analysis, and government administration.
NHP का फुल फॉर्म
राष्ट्रीय स्वास्थ्य नीति
Example
The NHP 2017 has been instrumental in launching the Ayushman Bharat scheme, which provides health insurance to over 10 crore families.
NHP — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of NHP?
NHP stands for National Health Policy, a key document guiding India's healthcare system.
What are the main objectives of NHP 2017?
The main objectives include achieving universal health coverage, reducing out-of-pocket expenses, strengthening primary care, and improving health outcomes like reducing maternal and infant mortality.
How is NHP relevant for UPSC exams?
NHP is frequently asked in UPSC prelims and mains under topics like health, governance, and social justice, especially its targets and related schemes like Ayushman Bharat.