Full formGovernment & Exams
NHIstands forNational Health Index
Full Form of NHI
What is NHI?
The National Health Index (NHI) is a comprehensive ranking system developed by NITI Aayog in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the World Bank. It measures the performance of Indian states and union territories across a wide range of health indicators, including health outcomes, governance and information, and key inputs and processes. Launched in 2017, the NHI aims to foster healthy competition among states, drive policy improvements, and track progress toward national health goals under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The index is updated periodically, with reports widely used by policymakers, researchers, and public health experts to identify gaps and best practices. For students preparing for UPSC, state civil services, and other competitive exams, the NHI is a critical topic in the health and social sector sections, often featuring in questions about inter-state disparities and government initiatives. Understanding the NHI helps aspirants grasp how data-driven governance can improve healthcare delivery and population health outcomes across India.
NHI का फुल फॉर्म
राष्ट्रीय स्वास्थ्य सूचकांक
Example
The latest National Health Index report placed Kerala at the top, while Uttar Pradesh and Bihar ranked lowest, prompting state governments to review their health policies.
NHI — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of NHI?
The full form of NHI is National Health Index, a ranking system for states and union territories of India.
Who releases the National Health Index in India?
The National Health Index is released by NITI Aayog in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and the World Bank.
Why is NHI important for UPSC aspirants?
NHI is relevant for UPSC because it is a key government initiative that measures health outcomes, often asked in questions on social sector, governance, and inter-state comparisons.