No First Use
Full Form of NFU
What is NFU?
No First Use (NFU) is a nuclear doctrine under which a country pledges not to use nuclear weapons unless first attacked by an adversary using such weapons. India formally adopted the NFU policy in 2003, making it a cornerstone of its strategic defence framework. The policy is intended to demonstrate restraint and reduce the risk of nuclear escalation, while maintaining a credible minimum deterrent. It is often discussed in the context of India’s relations with nuclear-armed neighbours, particularly Pakistan and China. The NFU stance is evaluated in Indian defence think tanks, strategic studies, and during parliamentary debates. For UPSC aspirants, understanding NFU is critical for questions on India’s nuclear doctrine, international security, and arms control. The policy has faced periodic scrutiny, especially after cross-border tensions, but remains officially unchanged. NFU is also referenced in arms control agreements and bilateral dialogues, underscoring India’s commitment to a responsible nuclear posture.
NFU का फुल फॉर्म
कोई प्रथम प्रयोग नहीं
Example
In its 2003 nuclear doctrine, India reaffirmed the NFU policy, stating that it will not be the first to use nuclear weapons against any nation.