Full formGovernment & Exams
HSTstands forHousing and Slum Upgrading
Full Form of HST
What is HST?
Housing and Slum Upgrading (HST) refers to a comprehensive framework under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Government of India, aimed at improving living conditions in slum settlements and ensuring affordable housing for urban poor. This initiative integrates physical infrastructure upgrades—like water supply, sanitation, and electricity—with social amenities such as health centers and schools. HST was a crucial component of earlier urban missions like JNNURM and continues under the Smart Cities Mission and PMAY-U. It is implemented by state governments and urban local bodies, targeting notified and non-notified slums across Indian cities. The approach emphasizes community participation, tenure security, and convergence with other welfare schemes. In exam contexts—especially for UPSC, SSC, and state civil services—HST appears under urban governance and poverty alleviation topics. Its significance lies in addressing the rapid urbanization challenge while promoting inclusive development. The term is widely used in policy papers, project reports, and government circulars related to urban planning and slum rehabilitation.
HST का फुल फॉर्म
आवास और झुग्गी उन्नयन
Example
The municipal corporation has allocated ₹50 crore under the HST programme to upgrade basic facilities in 20 identified slum clusters.
HST — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of HST?
HST stands for Housing and Slum Upgrading, a government initiative in India to improve living conditions in slums and provide affordable housing.
How does HST benefit slum dwellers in India?
HST provides basic infrastructure like water, electricity, sanitation, and community facilities, while also offering tenure security and linkages to health and education services.
Is HST relevant for UPSC preparation?
Yes, HST is a key topic under urban governance and poverty alleviation in Indian polity and social justice sections of the UPSC syllabus.