Full formOrganisations
HKMstands forHare Krishna Movement
Full Form of HKM
What is HKM?
The Hare Krishna Movement (HKM), officially known as the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), is a global spiritual organization rooted in the Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism. Founded in 1966 by A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada in New York, it later established a strong presence in India, particularly in Vrindavan, Mayapur, and major cities. The movement promotes the chanting of the Hare Krishna mantra, devotion (bhakti) to Krishna, and a lifestyle based on the Bhagavad Gita and Srimad Bhagavatam. In India, HKM is known for its temple complexes, free meal programs (like the Annamrita project), and cultural festivals such as Janmashtami and Ratha Yatra. It is also active in education through gurukuls and colleges. The movement has faced criticism for its strict dietary and behavioral rules but remains influential among both Indian and international followers. For competitive exams like UPSC or state civil services, understanding the HKM as a modern Hindu revivalist movement and its sociocultural impact can be relevant in the religion and society sections. The HKM also engages in interfaith dialogue and environmental initiatives, making it a multifaceted organization in contemporary India.
HKM का फुल फॉर्म
हरे कृष्ण आंदोलन
Example
The HKM's Ratha Yatra festival in Puri attracts thousands of devotees every year, showcasing the vibrant culture of Vaishnavism.
HKM — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of HKM?
The full form of HKM is Hare Krishna Movement, which is commonly associated with the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON).
Is HKM the same as ISKCON?
Yes, the Hare Krishna Movement (HKM) is the popular name for ISKCON, though ISKCON is the official organizational name while HKM refers to the broader spiritual movement.
What are the main beliefs of the HKM?
The HKM believes in the Vedas, chanting the Hare Krishna mantra, vegetarianism, reincarnation, and devotion to Lord Krishna as the supreme personality of Godhead.