National Green Hydrogen Mission
Full Form of GHM
What is GHM?
The National Green Hydrogen Mission (GHM) is a flagship initiative of the Government of India, launched in January 2023, to establish the country as a global hub for the production, utilization, and export of green hydrogen and its derivatives. The mission aims to decarbonize key industrial sectors such as steel, fertilizer, refining, and transport, while creating a vibrant ecosystem for renewable energy. It targets an annual green hydrogen production capacity of 5 million metric tonnes by 2030, along with an investment of over ₹8 lakh crore and significant employment generation. The GHM is coordinated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) and includes components like the SIGHT (Strategic Interventions for Green Hydrogen Transition) programme, pilot projects, and demand aggregation mechanisms. In India, the mission is discussed in policy documents, industry forums, academic curricula on energy transitions, and government tenders. For competitive exams like UPSC, state PCS, and energy sector interviews, understanding the GHM's objectives, financial outlay, and implementation challenges is crucial for questions on environmental policies, climate action, and energy security.
GHM का फुल फॉर्म
राष्ट्रीय हरित हाइड्रोजन मिशन
Example
Under the GHM, India plans to set up electrolyser manufacturing facilities to reduce import dependence and boost domestic green hydrogen production.