Full formGovernment & Exams
CZBstands forCoastal Zone Board
Full Form of CZB
What is CZB?
The Coastal Zone Board (CZB) is a statutory body under India's Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). Established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986, it is responsible for granting environmental clearances for projects located within the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ). The board evaluates the impact of industrial, tourism, port, and infrastructure developments along India's vast coastline, ensuring they comply with CRZ notifications that aim to protect coastal ecosystems and local communities. The CZB operates through regional and state-level committees, processing applications for construction, reclamation, and dredging activities. It plays a critical role in balancing economic growth with ecological preservation, especially in ecologically sensitive areas like mangroves, coral reefs, and estuaries. The term 'Coastal Zone Board' is widely used in environmental impact assessment reports, government notifications, and legal proceedings related to coastal management. For competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services and State PCS, questions on the CZB frequently appear in the environment and ecology section, testing candidates' knowledge of coastal governance in India.
CZB का फुल फॉर्म
तटीय क्षेत्र बोर्ड
Example
The proposed port expansion was referred to the Coastal Zone Board for a mandatory CRZ clearance review.
CZB — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of CZB?
The full form of CZB is Coastal Zone Board, a statutory body under India's Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
What is the role of the Coastal Zone Board in India?
The Coastal Zone Board grants environmental clearances for projects within the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ), ensuring compliance with coastal protection norms.
Is the Coastal Zone Board relevant for UPSC exams?
Yes, the CZB is covered under the environment and ecology syllabus of UPSC and state PCS exams, especially in topics related to coastal management and CRZ notifications.