Central Vigilance Commission
Full Form of CVC
What is CVC?
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is a statutory Indian government body constituted in 1964 to advise and guide central government agencies in the field of vigilance. It functions as the apex vigilance institution, exercising superintendence over the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) regarding corruption cases under the Prevention of Corruption Act. The CVC is mandated to inquire into offences reported under that Act, review the progress of investigations, and recommend appropriate action. It also oversees the functioning of Chief Vigilance Officers (CVOs) in various ministries and public sector undertakings. The commission works to promote integrity, transparency, and accountability in public administration. Its role is crucial in combating corruption at the federal level, and it often features in UPSC and other competitive exams under the polity and governance sections. The CVC operates independently, with its members appointed by the President on the recommendation of a high-powered committee. The commission submits annual reports to the President, which are then laid before Parliament. Its headquarters are in New Delhi. The CVC is not a prosecuting agency but a recommendatory body; however, its directives are heeded by investigative agencies. Over the years, the CVC has evolved to include powers to issue guidelines and conduct awareness programs, making it a key pillar of India's anti-corruption framework.
CVC का फुल फॉर्म
केंद्रीय सतर्कता आयोग
Example
The Central Vigilance Commission recently issued a circular mandating all ministries to file annual immovable property returns of their officers to ensure transparency.