Full formScience
CDMstands forClean Development Mechanism
Full Form of CDM
What is CDM?
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a flexible mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol that allows industrialized countries to invest in emission-reduction projects in developing countries like India. These projects generate certified emission reduction (CER) credits, which can be traded and used by developed nations to meet their emission targets. In India, CDM has been instrumental in promoting sustainable development by funding renewable energy, energy efficiency, and forestry initiatives. It is widely used in environmental policy discussions, corporate sustainability reports, and climate change negotiations. For Indian students, understanding CDM is crucial for competitive exams such as UPSC, where questions on international environmental agreements and climate finance appear frequently. The mechanism encourages technology transfer and investment in green infrastructure, aligning with India's goals under the Paris Agreement. While CDM faced criticism for its complexity and additionality concerns, it remains a key example of market-based climate solutions. Its role in India's clean energy transition and carbon credit trading continues to be relevant for policymakers and environmental professionals.
CDM का फुल फॉर्म
स्वच्छ विकास तंत्र
Example
India has hosted over 1,500 registered Clean Development Mechanism projects, making it one of the largest beneficiaries of the CDM program under the Kyoto Protocol.
CDM — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of CDM?
The full form of CDM is Clean Development Mechanism.
How does CDM benefit India?
CDM benefits India by attracting investment in renewable energy and sustainable projects, generating carbon credits, and facilitating technology transfer from developed countries.
What is the difference between CDM and carbon credits?
CDM is a mechanism that creates carbon credits (CERs) through emission reduction projects, while carbon credits are tradable certificates representing the reduction of one tonne of CO2 equivalent.