Full formLaw & Legal
UDHRstands forUniversal Declaration of Human Rights
Full Form of UDHR
What is UDHR?
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948. It sets out, for the first time, fundamental human rights to be universally protected. The UDHR consists of 30 articles covering civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, such as the right to life, liberty, and security; freedom of speech; and the right to education. In India, the UDHR has profoundly influenced the drafting of the Constitution, especially the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy. It is frequently cited by Indian courts, human rights commissions, and civil society organisations to interpret and enforce rights. The UDHR is used as a reference in legal arguments, policy-making, and human rights advocacy. For competitive exams like UPSC, CLAT, and UGC NET, questions often arise about its adoption, key provisions, and impact on Indian law. Understanding the UDHR is essential for grasping the global human rights framework and India's commitments under international law.
UDHR का फुल फॉर्म
मानव अधिकारों की सार्वभौमिक घोषणा
Example
The Supreme Court of India has often referred to the UDHR while interpreting the scope of fundamental rights under Article 21 of the Constitution.
UDHR — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of UDHR?
The full form of UDHR is Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
How does the UDHR affect India's Constitution?
The UDHR influenced India's Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles, and Indian courts often use it to interpret constitutional rights.
Is the UDHR legally binding in India?
The UDHR itself is not a treaty, but its principles are reflected in India's Constitution and enforceable through domestic laws.