Full formGovernment & Exams
TSPstands forTribal Sub-Plan
Full Form of TSP
What is TSP?
The Tribal Sub-Plan, commonly known as TSP, is a dedicated strategy introduced by the Government of India in 1974-75 during the Fifth Five Year Plan to channelise funds for the development of Scheduled Tribes across the country. Under this plan, state governments were required to allocate a specific proportion of their plan expenditure proportionally matching the tribal population in their respective states, ensuring targeted welfare for tribal communities. TSP covers sectors like education, healthcare, livelihood, infrastructure, and skill development in tribal-dominated areas, including those governed under the Fifth and Sixth Schedules of the Constitution. The scheme focuses on bridging the developmental gap between tribal populations and the rest of society by providing resources for housing, irrigation, drinking water, forest produce marketing, and minor forest operations. In 2022-23, the Ministry of Finance renamed TSP as the Scheduled Tribe Component under the revised nomenclature framework. The concept remains highly relevant for UPSC Civil Services, state public service commissions, and other competitive exams where questions on tribal welfare policies, budgeting, and affirmative action frequently appear.
TSP का फुल फॉर्म
जनजातीय उप-योजना
Example
The Telangana government recently allocated over Rs 4,000 crore under the Tribal Sub-Plan to improve education, healthcare, and road connectivity in tribal hamlets across Adilabad and Khammam districts.
TSP — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of TSP?
TSP stands for Tribal Sub-Plan, a Government of India scheme aimed at channelising dedicated funds for the development of Scheduled Tribe communities across states.
When was the Tribal Sub-Plan introduced in India?
The Tribal Sub-Plan was introduced in 1974-75 during the Fifth Five Year Plan to ensure focused development of tribal populations through earmarked state budgetary allocations.
What is TSP called now?
In 2022-23, the Union Ministry of Finance renamed the Tribal Sub-Plan as the Scheduled Tribe Component (STC) under a unified nomenclature for welfare sub-plans.