Trade and Economic Partnership
Full Form of TEP
What is TEP?
A Trade and Economic Partnership (TEP) is a bilateral or multilateral agreement between two or more countries that aims to strengthen economic cooperation through the reduction or elimination of trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, and non-tariff obstacles. In India, the term gained significant prominence with the India-UK Trade and Economic Partnership, which was launched to boost bilateral trade, services, and investment flows between the two nations. The agreement covers critical areas including goods, services, investment, intellectual property rights, and sustainable development. India has actively pursued similar partnerships with other strategic trading partners to enhance export competitiveness, attract foreign direct investment, and integrate more deeply with global value chains. TEPs are typically negotiated by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in coordination with other relevant ministries and are often viewed as foundational steps toward comprehensive Free Trade Agreements. For students preparing for UPSC, banking, or commerce-related competitive exams, understanding TEPs is essential since questions on India's foreign trade policy, bilateral economic agreements, and international commercial relations appear frequently in the general awareness and economy sections.
TEP का फुल फॉर्म
व्यापार और आर्थिक भागीदारी
Example
The India-UK Trade and Economic Partnership aims to more than double bilateral trade to over 100 billion dollars by 2030.