Right of Public Way
Full Form of RPW
What is RPW?
Right of Public Way refers to a legal easement or privilege that allows the general public to pass through a specific strip of land, whether owned by a private person, a company, or the government. In India, this concept plays a vital role in urban planning, land acquisition, road widening projects, and the development of highways, footpaths, and utility corridors. Authorities such as the National Highways Authority of India, Public Works Departments, and municipal corporations frequently invoke the Right of Public Way when expanding existing roads, laying underground cables, or constructing new flyovers on privately held land. Indian property law treats it as a non-possessory right, meaning the landowner retains ownership but cannot obstruct public movement. Disputes often arise during infrastructure projects, and courts regularly adjudicate cases involving encroachment or compensation claims. For students preparing for UPSC, SSC, state Public Service Commissions, and law entrance examinations, understanding this term is essential as it features in subjects like Indian Polity, Land Laws, and Town Planning.
RPW का फुल फॉर्म
सार्वजनिक मार्ग का अधिकार
Example
The NHAI invoked the Right of Public Way to acquire the additional strip of land needed for widening the national highway passing through the village.