Quaque Hora Somni (every night at bedtime)
Full Form of QHS
What is QHS?
QHS is a Latin abbreviation commonly used in medical prescriptions, standing for 'Quaque Hora Somni,' which translates to 'every night at bedtime.' It instructs patients to take a specific medication once daily before sleep. In India, QHS is widely employed by doctors, particularly in hospitals, clinics, and pharmacy settings, to ensure accurate dosing schedules for conditions like hypertension, diabetes, or insomnia where nighttime administration is optimal. The abbreviation appears on outpatient prescriptions, inpatient charts, and discharge summaries, and is taught in medical, nursing, and pharmacy curricula as part of standard prescription writing conventions. Understanding QHS is essential for healthcare professionals to avoid medication errors. For Indian students preparing for NEET PG, AIIMS, or pharmacy exams, mastery of such Latin terms is frequently tested. Its use also extends to over-the-counter recommendations by pharmacists. QHS differs from terms like BID (twice daily) or PRN (as needed) by specifying the timing relative to sleep. Despite the shift toward plain language in modern medicine, QHS remains prevalent due to its brevity and clarity in clinical documentation across India.
QHS का फुल फॉर्म
प्रति रात्रि सोने के समय (क्वाके होरा सोम्नी)
Example
The doctor prescribed cetirizine 10 mg QHS for the patient's allergic rhinitis to minimize daytime drowsiness.