Quantitative Easing and Accommodation
Full Form of QEA
What is QEA?
Quantitative Easing and Accommodation (QEA) is a monetary policy tool used by central banks, including the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), to stimulate the economy during periods of low inflation or recession. It involves the central bank purchasing government securities or other financial assets from the market to increase money supply and encourage lending and investment. In the Indian context, QEA is often deployed alongside conventional measures like repo rate cuts to manage liquidity and support economic growth. The term gained prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic when the RBI announced special QEA measures to ensure adequate liquidity in the banking system and lower borrowing costs for the government and businesses. These measures include operations like G-SAP (Government Securities Acquisition Programme) and long-term repo operations. QEA is used by policymakers, economists, and banking professionals when discussing monetary policy stance and its impact on inflation, interest rates, and economic activity. For students preparing for exams like RBI Grade B, SEBI, or NABARD, understanding QEA is crucial as it often appears in questions on central banking functions and unconventional monetary policy.
QEA का फुल फॉर्म
मात्रात्मक सहजता और समायोजन
Example
The RBI's QEA measures, including G-SAP 1.0 and 2.0, helped absorb excess liquidity and keep bond yields stable during the pandemic.