National Water Mission
Full Form of NWM
What is NWM?
The National Water Mission (NWM) is one of the eight National Missions under India's National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC), launched in 2011. Its primary objective is to ensure water security for the country through integrated water resource management, with a focus on conservation of water, minimizing wastage, and ensuring equitable distribution. The mission aims to increase water use efficiency by 20% across sectors such as agriculture, industry, and domestic use. NWM operates through policy interventions, capacity building, and implementation of projects like aquifer mapping and rainwater harvesting. It is frequently referenced in government reports, irrigation planning documents, and climate change assessments. The mission also promotes community participation in water management and supports state-level water conservation initiatives. For students appearing in competitive exams like UPSC, State Civil Services, and environmental studies, NWM is a crucial topic under the environment and ecology syllabus, often asked in both prelims and mains.
NWM का फुल फॉर्म
राष्ट्रीय जल मिशन
Example
The National Water Mission has set a target of improving water use efficiency by 20% by 2030, with several states launching pilot projects under its framework.