Liquid Hydrogen Injection
Full Form of LHI
What is LHI?
Liquid Hydrogen Injection (LHI) is a propulsion technology used in cryogenic rocket engines, where supercooled liquid hydrogen is injected into a combustion chamber at high pressure. In India, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) employs LHI in its upper-stage engines, such as the CE-20 used in the GSLV Mk III, to achieve high specific impulse and thrust. The process involves precise control of flow rates to ensure complete combustion with liquid oxygen, enabling efficient lift-off for heavy satellites and interplanetary missions. LHI is a critical innovation for India's space ambitions, as it reduces reliance on foreign cryogenic engines and supports indigenous launches like Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan. The technology is primarily discussed in aerospace engineering contexts and ISRO technical briefings. For students appearing for competitive exams like ISRO Scientist or GATE Aerospace, understanding LHI is essential as it frequently appears in questions on propulsion systems and advanced rocketry.
LHI का फुल फॉर्म
तरल हाइड्रोजन इंजेक्शन
Example
ISRO's successful testing of the LHI system in the CE-20 engine marked a milestone for the GSLV Mk III.