Line of Actual Control
Full Form of LAC
What is LAC?
The Line of Actual Control (LAC) is the demarcation that separates Indian-controlled territory from Chinese-controlled territory in the region of Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh. Unlike an internationally recognized border, the LAC is a de facto boundary that emerged after the 1962 Sino-Indian War and subsequent agreements. It is not a legally defined border but a line of military and administrative control, with both nations maintaining troops along its length. The LAC spans approximately 3,488 kilometers and is subject to periodic tensions and skirmishes, such as the 2020 Galwan Valley clash. In Indian discourse, the LAC is frequently mentioned in defense policy, political debates, and media reports regarding India’s territorial integrity. For competitive exams like UPSC, understanding the LAC’s history, status, and implications for India-China relations is crucial. The concept is also used in discussions on border infrastructure, strategic diplomacy, and military deployments. Despite its ambiguous legal status, the LAC serves as the practical boundary where Indian and Chinese forces patrol under mutually agreed protocols, though violations and standoffs occasionally occur.
LAC का फुल फॉर्म
वास्तविक नियंत्रण रेखा
Example
The Indian Army maintains strict vigilance along the Line of Actual Control to ensure no encroachment by Chinese forces.