Know, Want to know, Learned
Full Form of KWL
What is KWL?
KWL is a well-known instructional strategy used primarily in educational settings to structure students' learning. Developed by Donna Ogle in 1986, the acronym stands for three columns: Know, Want to know, and Learned. In Indian classrooms, teachers often introduce KWL charts at the beginning of a new topic to activate prior knowledge, set learning goals, and later assess comprehension. Students first list what they already know about the subject, then what they want to find out, and after instruction, what they have learned. This method promotes active engagement, critical thinking, and self-directed learning. It is commonly used in schools, especially in subjects like science, social studies, and language arts. KWL is also relevant for competitive exams like CTET and UGC NET, where pedagogical approaches are tested. The technique helps teachers tailor lessons to student needs and encourages metacognition. Despite being a simple tool, KWL significantly enhances classroom interaction and knowledge retention, making it a staple in modern Indian education.
KWL का फुल फॉर्म
जानना, जानने की इच्छा, सीखा
Example
In a Delhi government school, the teacher used a KWL chart to introduce the chapter on the solar system, asking students to fill what they knew, wanted to know, and later learned.