Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party
Full Form of KMP
What is KMP?
The Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party (KMP) was an Indian political party founded in 1951 by Acharya J.B. Kripalani after his resignation from the Indian National Congress. The name translates to 'Peasants, Workers and People's Party', reflecting its focus on the interests of farmers, labourers, and the common public. KMP contested the first general elections in 1952 but failed to make a significant impact, winning only a handful of seats. It represented a strand of socialist and agrarian thought in early independent India. The party later merged with the Socialist Party to form the Praja Socialist Party in 1952. In Indian polity, KMP is studied as an example of early post-independence opposition parties and the fragmentation of the Congress-led political landscape. For competitive exams like UPSC and state civil services, questions about KMP often appear under modern Indian history or political science sections. It is a key reference point for understanding the evolution of socialist parties in India.
KMP का फुल फॉर्म
किसान मजदूर प्रजा पार्टी
Example
Acharya Kripalani formed the Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party (KMP) to give voice to rural and working-class communities in the 1952 elections.