Industrial Workers of the World
Full Form of IWW
What is IWW?
The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) is an international labour union founded in 1905 in Chicago, USA, with the aim of uniting all workers into one big union across industries. In India, the IWW had a presence during the early 20th century, influencing the formation of radical trade unions and supporting workers' rights movements, particularly in ports and railways. It advocated for industrial democracy and opposed capitalist exploitation. While its direct influence in India waned after independence, its principles continue to inspire some labour organisations. The IWW is often studied in Indian academic contexts, especially in history and labour law courses, as part of the global labour movement. Its emphasis on worker solidarity and direct action remains relevant in discussions about trade union pluralism in India. Today, the IWW has a small but active membership in India, mostly among informal sector workers and activists. The acronym is used in historical texts, labour studies, and union publications. For competitive exams like UPSC and UGC NET, understanding the IWW's role in global labour history can be useful for questions on industrial relations and international organisations.
IWW का फुल फॉर्म
औद्योगिक विश्व श्रमिक संघ
Example
The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) organised a symposium on gig economy workers in Mumbai, drawing parallels with its early 20th-century campaigns for unorganised labour.