Full formOrganisations
INPBstands forIndian National Plant Board
Full Form of INPB
What is INPB?
The Indian National Plant Board, commonly referred to as INPB, is a statutory body established to oversee the management, conservation, and sustainable utilisation of plant genetic resources across India. Operating under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the board plays a central role in coordinating national policies related to plant biodiversity, biosafety, and the regulation of genetically modified organisms. It functions as the nodal agency that links research institutions, state agriculture departments, and international bodies working on plant-related conventions, including the Convention on Biological Diversity and the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. In the Indian context, the INPB is crucial for protecting indigenous crop varieties, preventing biopiracy, and supporting farmers' rights over traditional seed varieties. The board also facilitates capacity building, gene bank management, and documentation of flora found across diverse agro-climatic zones in India. Students preparing for UPSC Civil Services, ICAR examinations, or postgraduate entrance tests in botany and agricultural sciences frequently encounter questions about the INPB in their environment, biodiversity, and governance sections. Its mandate aligns closely with India's commitments under various international environmental agreements, making it an important body in the country's ecological and agricultural policy framework.
INPB का फुल फॉर्म
भारतीय राष्ट्रीय पादप बोर्ड
Example
The INPB recently approved a new framework for documenting and protecting traditional rice varieties cultivated by farmers in Odisha and Chhattisgarh.
INPB — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of INPB?
INPB stands for Indian National Plant Board, a statutory body responsible for managing plant genetic resources and biodiversity conservation across India.
Which ministry oversees the Indian National Plant Board?
The INPB operates under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, coordinating policies on plant biodiversity and biosafety.
Why is the INPB important for Indian farmers?
The INPB helps protect indigenous crop varieties, supports farmers' rights over traditional seeds, prevents biopiracy, and promotes sustainable use of native plant species in agriculture.