Full formBusiness & Corporate
GLNstands forGlobal Location Number
Full Form of GLN
What is GLN?
The Global Location Number (GLN) is a unique 13-digit identifier developed by GS1, used to physically locate businesses, departments, warehouses, and other operational entities within a supply chain. In India, the GLN is adopted widely by retailers, manufacturers, and logistics providers to streamline inventory management, streamline order-to-cash cycles, and enhance traceability. It acts like a digital address for any location that participates in trade and commerce, including warehouses, retail stores, offices, and even specific delivery points. When integrated with barcode systems, the GLN enables precise tracking of goods as they move from factories to distribution centers and finally to end consumers. This standard is crucial for companies adhering to the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime, as accurate location identification ensures correct tax filings and efficient invoice matching. Aspirants preparing for supply chain management or logistics examinations often encounter GLN as part of GS1 standards, alongside GTIN and SSCC. The number is globally interoperable, meaning an Indian manufacturer can use the same GLN format for its overseas warehouses. With the growth of e-commerce and quick commerce in India, the GLN has become essential for last-mile delivery optimization and warehouse automation, reducing errors and improving customer satisfaction.
GLN का फुल फॉर्म
ग्लोबल लोकेशन नंबर
Example
The e-commerce giant assigned a unique GLN to each of its 200 distribution centers across India to automate inventory reconciliation.
GLN — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of GLN?
The full form of GLN is Global Location Number, a unique 13-digit identifier for physical locations used in supply chain management.
How is GLN used in India?
In India, GLN is used by businesses to identify warehouses, retail outlets, and delivery points, enabling efficient logistics, inventory tracking, and GST compliance under GS1 standards.
What is the difference between GLN and GTIN?
GLN identifies physical locations like stores or factories, while GTIN identifies products. Both are GS1 standards commonly used together in supply chains.