Full formOrganisations
GJMstands forGorkha Janmukti Morcha
Full Form of GJM
What is GJM?
The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM) is a prominent political party in the Darjeeling Hills of West Bengal, India, primarily advocating for the creation of a separate state of Gorkhaland within the Indian Union. Formed in 2007 by Bimal Gurung after a split from the earlier Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF), the GJM emerged as a powerful voice for the Gorkha community's linguistic, cultural, and economic aspirations. The party gained significant traction through mass movements, strikes, and negotiations with state and central governments. It has been a key player in the political landscape of the Darjeeling region, often organizing bandhs and protests to press for its demand. The GJM has also participated in electoral politics, winning assembly seats in West Bengal, and has experienced internal splits leading to factionalism. Its influence extends beyond statehood demands into local governance and development issues in hill areas. In Indian competitive exams like West Bengal Civil Services and UPSC, the GJM is a relevant topic under regional politics and separatist movements, often featuring in questions on state reorganization and ethnic politics in the Himalayas.
GJM का फुल फॉर्म
गोरखा जनमुक्ति मोर्चा
Example
The GJM announced a 48-hour strike in Darjeeling to demand the creation of Gorkhaland, leading to the suspension of tourist activities in the hill station.
GJM — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of GJM?
The full form of GJM is Gorkha Janmukti Morcha.
What is the main demand of the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha?
The GJM's primary demand is the creation of a separate state called Gorkhaland, carved out of the Darjeeling Hills and parts of Dooars in West Bengal.
When was the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha founded?
The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha was founded in 2007 by Bimal Gurung, after he broke away from the Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF).