Forest Development Board
Full Form of FDB
What is FDB?
The Forest Development Board (FDB) is a statutory body constituted at the state level in India to promote afforestation, conserve forest ecosystems, and ensure sustainable management of forest resources. Established under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, or through state government resolutions, FDBs work closely with the State Forest Department to implement plantation programs, protect wildlife habitats, and involve local communities in forest management. They also oversee the utilization of compensatory afforestation funds and monitor forest health. In states like Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, FDBs have been instrumental in large-scale green cover expansion. The board typically comprises officials from the forest department, revenue department, and financial experts to ensure integrated planning. For competitive exams such as UPSC Civil Services, State Forest Service exams, and environmental science courses, understanding the FDB’s functions is crucial, especially in topics related to biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation, and India's environmental policies. It is also a recurring topic in current affairs when state governments launch afforestation drives or combat illegal logging. The FDB exemplifies decentralized governance in India’s environmental sector, balancing development with ecological sustainability.
FDB का फुल फॉर्म
वन विकास बोर्ड
Example
The State Forest Development Board (FDB) spearheaded the plantation drive across degraded forest lands in Karnataka.