Full formGovernment & Exams
EHGstands forEligible Household Group
Full Form of EHG
What is EHG?
Eligible Household Group (EHG) refers to a classification used by the Government of India to identify families that qualify for benefits under various social welfare schemes, most notably the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). This grouping is based on deprivation and occupational criteria from the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011 data. EHG households typically include those with no adult member between 16-59 years, those headed by a woman or a person with disability, and families lacking a literate adult. The EHG label helps streamline the delivery of health insurance, food subsidies, and housing assistance to the most vulnerable sections of society. In India, the term is used primarily by government agencies, NGOs, and policy researchers during scheme implementation and impact assessments. Understanding EHG is crucial for aspirants of competitive exams like UPSC, as questions often relate to targeting mechanisms in welfare programs. The category ensures that resources are directed efficiently to those who need them most, reducing leakage and fraud. By identifying eligible groups through objective criteria, the government can better monitor inclusion and exclusion errors in flagship programs.
EHG का फुल फॉर्म
पात्र घरेलू समूह
Example
The state government updated the EHG list based on the latest SECC data to enroll more families under the PM-JAY health scheme.
EHG — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of EHG?
EHG stands for Eligible Household Group, a classification used by the Indian government to identify families eligible for welfare benefits.
How is EHG different from BPL?
EHG uses specific deprivation criteria from SECC data, while BPL was based on income thresholds. EHG is more targeted for schemes like PM-JAY.
Where is EHG used in India?
EHG is used primarily in the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) to determine health insurance eligibility for poor families.