Drought Zone Quota
Full Form of DZQ
What is DZQ?
DZQ stands for Drought Zone Quota, a policy framework used by the Government of India to allocate water and financial resources to regions frequently affected by drought. Implemented primarily under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare, the DZQ helps prioritize assistance for crop insurance, subsidies, and drinking water supply in identified drought-prone districts. It is used in annual planning cycles, especially before monsoon forecasts. The quota is determined based on historical rainfall data, groundwater levels, and soil moisture indices. In exams like UPSC or state PCS, questions may refer to DZQ in the context of disaster management and water governance. The policy ensures that vulnerable areas receive timely support to mitigate agricultural losses. With climate change intensifying, DZQ has become a critical tool for adaptive water management in states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Rajasthan. It also coordinates with relief funds such as the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) and State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF). The framework is updated periodically to reflect changing climatic patterns and is a key component of India's drought mitigation strategy.
DZQ का फुल फॉर्म
सूखा क्षेत्र कोटा
Example
The state government invoked the DZQ to release emergency water tankers to Marathwada region this summer.