Department of Water Resources
Full Form of DWR
What is DWR?
The Department of Water Resources (DWR) is a key arm of India's Ministry of Jal Shakti, responsible for the overall planning, policy formulation, and management of the country's water resources. It oversees surface and groundwater development, irrigation projects, flood control, and inter-state water disputes. DWR operates through offices across states and works in coordination with Central Water Commission (CWC), Central Ground Water Board (CGWB), and other agencies. It plays a crucial role in implementing national water policies, such as the National Water Mission, and in ensuring sustainable water use for agriculture, industry, and domestic needs. The department also manages the Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (AIBP) and flood management schemes. In competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services and state PCS, questions on DWR's functions and major initiatives frequently appear. Its activities are especially relevant in the context of India's growing water stress and climate change adaptation. The DWR's mandate also extends to promoting integrated water resource management and supporting state-level water governance reforms.
DWR का फुल फॉर्म
जल संसाधन विभाग
Example
The DWR recently issued new guidelines for groundwater extraction to prevent overuse in drought-prone districts of Maharashtra.