Full formDefence & Police
CQBstands forClose Quarters Battle
Full Form of CQB
What is CQB?
Close Quarters Battle (CQB) refers to a type of military combat that occurs in confined spaces such as buildings, rooms, narrow streets, or other areas where the distance between combatants is extremely close, typically within 50 meters. In the Indian context, CQB tactics are crucial for specialized forces like the National Security Guard (NSG), Indian Army's Ghatak platoons, and state police commando units, especially during counter-terrorism operations, hostage rescues, and urban warfare scenarios. The Indian Armed Forces have increasingly incorporated CQB training in their routine drills, recognizing its importance in asymmetric warfare and internal security challenges such as the insurgencies in Jammu and Kashmir and Northeast India. CQB is often associated with rapid target engagement, room-clearing techniques, and the use of compact weapons like submachine guns, carbines, and shotguns. Understanding CQB is vital for aspirants of defense-related competitive exams like the CDS, NDA, and AFCAT, where questions on modern infantry tactics may appear. The doctrine emphasizes speed, surprise, and violence of action to neutralize threats while minimizing collateral damage. With India's growing emphasis on urban counter-terror capabilities, CQB remains a cornerstone of tactical training across multiple law enforcement and military units.
CQB का फुल फॉर्म
निकट स्थान युद्ध
Example
During the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, NSG commandos relied heavily on CQB techniques to clear the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel room by room.
CQB — frequently asked questions
What is the full form of CQB?
The full form of CQB is Close Quarters Battle, also sometimes written as Close Quarter Battle.
Which Indian forces use CQB tactics?
Indian forces like the National Security Guard (NSG), Army Ghatak platoons, and state police commandos extensively use CQB techniques for counter-terrorism and urban operations.
Is CQB relevant for Indian defence exams?
Yes, topics like CQB are often covered in Indian defence exams such as CDS, NDA, and AFCAT, especially in current affairs and general knowledge sections related to modern warfare.