Chlorhexidine Gluconate
Full Form of CHG
What is CHG?
Chlorhexidine Gluconate (CHG) is a broad-spectrum antiseptic agent widely used in healthcare for disinfection and infection control. In India, CHG is a staple in hospitals, clinics, and dental practices for preoperative skin preparation, surgical hand scrubs, wound cleansing, and as an oral rinse. It is effective against bacteria, some viruses, and fungi, making it a critical component of infection prevention protocols. CHG is commonly available in solutions ranging from 0.12% to 4% concentration and is preferred over alcohol-based antiseptics for its prolonged residual activity. It is used in both government and private healthcare settings, especially in operation theatres, intensive care units, and during catheter or central line insertions. Dental clinics in India also use CHG mouthwash to treat gingivitis and reduce plaque. For medical and nursing students, understanding CHG's mechanism of action, indications, and side effects is essential for pharmacology and clinical exams. Its role in reducing hospital-acquired infections makes it a key topic in MBBS and B.Sc. Nursing curricula.
CHG का फुल फॉर्म
क्लोरहेक्सिडाइन ग्लूकोनेट
Example
The nurse used a 2% CHG solution for the patient's preoperative skin antisepsis before the surgery.